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Explicating the Institutional Logics of Community Leadership and Donor Services

Besides analyzing the interaction between place and philanthropy, my research delves deeply into the “so-what” questions to ascertain the broader policy influence of foundations. Specifically, the second stream of my work examines how foundations extend their impact beyond their role as mere patrons by undertaking a community leadership role. Within this context, I also examined the underlying power dynamics and strategic considerations that shape these endeavors. While community foundations are increasingly recognized as local leaders to catalyze change in local communities, the concept of community leadership has not been clearly or consistently defined and operationalized in the literature, presenting fragmented understandings that bring confusion. My work “ Community Leadership as Multidimensional Capacities,” published in Nonprofit Management and Leadership (Wu, 2021), fills this theoretical void by conceptualizing and operationalizing community leadership capacity based on a large population sample of U.S.-based community foundations (Wu, 2021). This article won the Editors’ Prize for Best Scholarly Paper in Nonprofit Management and Leadership in 2023.

Continuing this line of research, I draw on the institutional logics perspective to examine the interplay between “Community Leadership and Donor-Advised Funds” in the context of community foundations. Triangulating and combining the qualitative text data from annual reports and the quantitative administrative data from 482 community foundations, I found that a foundation with a strong donor logic tends to have more diverse leadership practices. This article expands the conceptualization of institutional logics by considering organizational agency and its pursuit of leadership in the communities. This research also probes the institutional landscape and power dynamics among stakeholders in philanthropic relationships.

Publications 

Wu, V. C. S. (2021). Community leadership as multi‐dimensional capacities: A conceptual framework and preliminary findings for community foundations. Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 32(1), 29-53.

Wu, V. C. S. (2024). Community Leadership and Donor-Advised Funds: Navigating Logics of Donor Services and Community Leadership in Community Foundations. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 0(0)

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